The coronation of Lambert Simnel was highly significant both politically and symbolically. Politically, it represented the formal launch of an active rebellion against Henry VII. The choice of Dublin was strategic: the city was the administrative and political center of English authority in Ireland, where Yorkist sentiment was strongest.

Symbolically, crowning Simnel as “King Edward VI” invoked the legacy of Edward IV and the House of York, appealing to those who considered Henry VII an illegitimate ruler. The act sent a clear message to England and the continent that opposition to Tudor rule persisted.

The Invasion of England and the Battle of Stoke Field

Following his coronation, Lambert Simnel was taken to the continent to seek support for his cause. With backing from Margaret of Burgundy, sister of Edward IV and Richard III, the conspirators raised an army of mercenaries, primarily composed of German and Flemish soldiers.

In June 1487, Simnel, accompanied by John de la Pole and the mercenary army, invaded England, landing in Lancashire, a region known for Yorkist sympathy. They were soon joined by Irish troops loyal to Simnel.

Henry VII, well aware of the threat, quickly mobilized his forces. The decisive confrontation came on June 16, 1487, at the Battle of Stoke Field, near Newark-on-Trent. This battle is often regarded by historians as the last engagement of the Wars of the Roses.

Despite being outnumbered, Henry’s forces decisively defeated Simnel’s army. John de la Pole was killed in battle, and the rebellion was crushed. shutdown123